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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha :  18/02/2019
Actualizado :  16/03/2021
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  DO CARMO, M.; CARDOZO, G.; JAURENA, M.; SOCA, P.
Afiliación :  MARTIN DO CARMO CORUJO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. Centro Universitario de la Región Este, UDELAR, Rocha, Uruguay; GERONIMO AGUSTIN CARDOZO CABANELAS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO SOCA, Estación Experimental "Dr. Mario A. Cassinoni" (EEMAC), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Paysandú, Uruguay.
Título :  Demonstrating control of forage allowance for beef cattle grazing Campos grassland in Uruguay to improve system productivity. [Demostración de la mejora en la productividad de los sistemas ganaderos a través del control de la oferta de forraje sobre pasturas de Campos en Uruguay].
Fecha de publicación :  2019
Fuente / Imprenta :  Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales, 2019, v. 7(1) p. 35-47.
ISSN :  2346-3775
DOI :  10.17138/TGFT(7)35-47
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received for publication 09 October 2017; Accepted 19 December 2018; Published 31 Jannuary 2019)
Contenido :  ABSTRACT: While low-cost technology can be applied within beef cattle systems to improve economic output and decrease economic risk, methodologies to increase adoption by farmers deserve attention. Here we report 4 case studies where low-cost, high-impact technology was applied on commercial farms in an endeavor to demonstrate increased physical output in what we describe as 'Producer Demonstration Sites'. Forage allowance (FA) affects forage growth, forage intake by animals and energy partitioning to maintenance or production. We decided to demonstrate the benefits to production from controlling forage allowance at specific recommended levels. While we focused on FA, other management tools, e.g. suckling restriction and energy supplementation of cows prior to breeding, were tested in different contexts and time periods to improve the critical responses mentioned. While increases in production from 3 of the farms were demonstrated, only 2 of the farmers showed interest in implementing the strategies on their farms subsequently. We conclude that control of forage allowance improved energy intake and animal productivity. For this approach to be successful and increase adoption, it is important to involve the farmers in discussions regarding the proposed changes from the outset as well as the monitoring of progress during the demonstration.
Palabras claves :  ANIMAL MANAGEMENT; CATTLE PERFORMANCE; RESEARCH VALIDATION; SPATIAL-TEMPORAL ARRANGEMENT; STOCKING RATE; SUBTROPICAL PASTURES.
Thesagro :  MANEJO DE PASTOREO.
Asunto categoría :  F40 Ecología vegetal
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT102698 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/TROPICAL-GRASSLANDS/2019

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Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha actual :  02/02/2022
Actualizado :  02/02/2022
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  BRUNES, L.C.; BALDI, F.; COSTA, M.F.O.E.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G.; LÔBO, R.B.; MAGNABOSCO, C.U.
Afiliación :  LUDMILLA C. BRUNES, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Departamento de Produção Animal, Rodovia Goiânia, Nova Veneza, Km 8, Campus Samambaia, 74690-900 Goiânia, GO, Brazi; FERNANDO BALDI, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane, s/n, Campus Jaboticabal, 14884-900 Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; MARCOS F. OLIVEIRA E COSTA, Embrapa Arroz e Feijão, Rodovia GO-462, Km 12, Fazenda Capivara, Zona Rural, 75375- 000 Santo Antônio de Goiás, GO, Brazil; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAYSILDO B. LÔBO, Associação Nacional de Criadores e Pesquisadores, Rua João Godoy, 463, Jardim América, 14020-230 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil; CLAUDIO U. MAGNABOSCO, Embrapa Cerrados, Rodovia BR-020, Km 18, 73310-970 Planaltina, DF, Brazil.
Título :  Early growth, backfat thickness and body condition has major effect on early heifer pregnancy in Nellore cattle.
Fecha de publicación :  2022
Fuente / Imprenta :  Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2022, 94(1): e20191559. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120191559
ISSN :  0001-3765 (print); e-ISSN 1678-2690
DOI :  10.1590/0001-3765202120191559
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Manuscript received on December 18, 2019; Accepted for publication on May 6, 2020.
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- The aim was to evaluate the association between growth, carcass and visual scores traits with precocious calving in Nellore cattle. Birth weight (BW), weight at 120, 210, 365 and 450 days of age, pre and post-weaning average daily gain, rib eye area, backfat thickness (BF), rump fat thickness and visual scores obtained at 18 months were used for the analysis. Records from 700 females born between 2009 and 2015, exposed to mating starting at 11 months of age were analyzed. Discriminant analyzes were performed with the software Statistica. BW and BF showed the highest (P>0.01) discrimination value for early heifer pregnancy (EP). Extreme intrauterine growth retardation can result in slower growth, which reflects in the worst reproductive performance, confirmed by the variation in BW between precocious and conventional heifers. The results also demonstrate that the level of body fat affects begin of puberty. Bone structure, musculature, depth, tail insertion and rump scores presented the highest discrimination value for EP. These traits can be used as selection tools to improve sexual precocity in female Nellore cattle. The results obtained in this study would support farmers to guide the heifer management and decisions in order to enhance the EP.
Palabras claves :  Age at first conception; Carcass evaluation; Multivariate analyzes; Weight performance; Zebu.
Asunto categoría :  L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal
URL :  https://www.scielo.br/j/aabc/a/5HW8TfttbgMXdxkq767j8qC/?format=pdf&lang=en
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB102987 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc./2022
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